单词 abandon 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/əˈbændən/
🔈英式发音:/əˈbændən/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 动词 (v.):放弃,抛弃
例句:He decided to abandon his plan.(他决定放弃他的计划。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自古法语 'abandoner',由 'a-'(加强意义)和 'bandon'(控制)组成,原意为“将控制权交给”,后演变为“放弃”。
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个人站在海边,看着远去的船只,决定不再等待,这就是“abandon”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
✍️ 短语记忆
- Abandon ship(弃船)
- Abandon hope(放弃希望)
- Abandon a project(放弃一个项目)
📝 例句记忆
- 动词:They had to abandon the car in the snow.(他们不得不在雪中弃车。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
Once, there was a sailor named Jack who was on a voyage. When a storm hit, the captain ordered everyone to abandon ship. Jack, however, remembered his promise to his family and decided not to abandon hope. He clung to a piece of wood and was eventually rescued. His decision not to abandon his hope saved his life.
中文故事:
从前,有一个名叫杰克的船员在一次航行中。当暴风雨来袭时,船长命令所有人弃船。然而,杰克记得他对家人的承诺,决定不放弃希望。他紧紧抓住一块木头,最终获救。他决定不放弃希望救了他的命。