单词 abjure 的中文意思、词根、词缀、翻译、同义词、反义词、短语、例句
🎧 音标
🔈美式发音:/əbˈdʒʊər/
🔈英式发音:/əbˈdʒʊə/
📖 详细的单词含义
- 动词 (v.):发誓放弃,公开放弃
例句:He was forced to abjure his faith under the threat of death.(他在死亡的威胁下被迫发誓放弃他的信仰。)
🌱 词根、词缀
词根:来自拉丁语 'abjurare',由 'ab-'(离开)和 'jurare'(发誓)组成
💡 联想记忆
联想到一个场景:一个人在公众面前被迫放弃自己的信仰或观点,这个行为就是“abjure”。
📜 同义词、反义词记忆
同义词:
- renounce, disclaim, recant:
反义词:
- affirm, profess, advocate:
✍️ 短语记忆
- abjure violence(放弃暴力)
- abjure one's beliefs(放弃信仰)
📝 例句记忆
- 动词:The politician had to abjure his earlier statements under pressure.(这位政治家在压力下不得不公开放弃他早先的声明。)
📚 故事记忆
英文故事:
In a small village, there was a man named John who was known for his strong beliefs. However, when the new ruler demanded that everyone abjure their beliefs or face severe consequences, John was torn. After much contemplation, John decided to abjure his beliefs publicly to protect his family. This decision haunted him for the rest of his life, as he felt he had betrayed his own principles.
中文故事:
在一个小村庄里,有一个名叫约翰的人,他以其坚定的信仰而闻名。然而,当新的统治者要求每个人公开放弃他们的信仰,否则将面临严重后果时,约翰陷入了困境。经过深思熟虑,约翰决定在公众面前放弃他的信仰,以保护他的家人。这个决定困扰了他余生,因为他觉得自己背叛了自己的原则。